Why do legislators address the supply side and not demand?
There continue to be reports of legislative and legal approaches and other actions related to the issue of brachycephalic (short-nosed) dogs. The international dog community is closely following the Norwegian legal action against kennel and breed clubs, and individual breeders. A ruling is expected by the end of the month. Issues in the Netherlands are ongoing. [links below].
As I work closely with various groups on the is
We Need to Focus on Breeding Healthy Dogs While We Await Technological Advances
This blog is stimulated by, but is not really a review of this paper:
Advancing Genetic Selection and Behavioral Genomics of Working Dogs Through Collaborative Science, Frances L. Chen, Madeline Zimmermann, Elinor K. Karlsson, et.al. Front. Vet. Sci., 06 September 2021 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.662429.
The authors make it clear that their focus is on working dogs, and the need to i
Veterinary Cancer Glossary - Help for Tough Discussions
Veterinary-client communication is key to good care for our pets, and a new resource to support owners and vets is now available from IPFD partner World Small Animal Veterinary Association (WSAVA).
Let's face it - cancer/neoplasia can be a complex subject to discuss and even harder to comprehend when one is faced with the emotional aspects of a challenging diagnosis. The Veterinary Oncology Glossary provides an understand
Veterinarians and Brachycephalic Dogs - Ethics and Reality
I have been starting to read the new textbook, Health and Welfare of Brachycephalic (Flat-faced) Companion Animals - A Complete Guide for Veterinary and Animal Professionals, Edited By Rowena Packer, Dan O'Neill; Copyright Year 2021 (ref below). This book has two parts. The first part offers a group of articles on the backgrounds, history, ethics, international developments, and other aspects that define and impinge on the heal
On September 16, 2021 this article of mine was published on the Veterinary Information Network (V.I.N.):
Veterinary Information Network (VIN) Article: Banning brachycephalic breeds is unrealistic
It was written in response to a previous article on V.I.N. about veterinarians signing a breed banning petition and legislative actions against breeders in Norway. In my article, I discuss the complex nature of challenges around dogs with extreme conformation and stress the indiv
Trends in the Pet Industry - Interesting or Troubling?
As the New Year begins, I am pondering several topics that have been raised through various channels.
This morning I received this (link below): 7 Pet Industry Trends To Know (2021-2025). Essentially this is about where people are spending their money on pets - and just how much money that is. It would confirm what we know about people treating their pets more and more like humans, for better or for worse! This includes toys an
The Relatedness of Breeds - A fun, interactive resource with some cautions
...see references below...
The Guardian has come out with an interactive tool for looking a the relatedness between breeds. Based on 'clades' (genetic groupings) research and genomic work by by Heidi Parker and Elaine Ostrander's team, it is an interesting resource. Click on your breed - see what others breeds it is related to. Fun!
But there are a couple of cautions that apply:
This is great wor
The KC (UK) New Registration Stats for 2021
We recently published an article "How many are there? French Bulldogs, English Bulldogs and Pugs in Kennel Club Registries from 10 Countries" comparing registration statistics inlcuding numbers and relative percentages of the newly registered populations, and then popularity ranking. These are simply for kennel club registrations, and the degree to which they reflect country wide numbers of pedigree and look-at-like dogs is unknown.
The Great Divide - Responses to Challenges in Extreme Breeds
Last week (Oct 2021) saw postings of two initiatives related to brachycephalic (flat-faced) and other extreme breeds. One was information on legal questions being put forward to demand that the UK Kennel Club not register ‘non-standard colours’ of certain breeds. The second was posters erected in, I believe, subway stations warning people of the problems of various breeds.
The first is essentially a complaint about colours t
The Big Picture - in the Dog World as a Whole and for your next Breeding Decision
Note: This topic was prompted partly by IPFD's participation in the Canine Health Summit (videos available) put on by Embark Veterinary. See our Q&A article on breeding and genetics topics here.
My last blog in 2020 was on the Big Picture in the dog world - it was about Reframing Discussions, globally. Based on our document...the blog describes a webinar and links to presentations discussing all the
I was honoured to participate - virtually - in the Swedish Veterinary Congress in October.
This talk, as requested by the organizer looks primarily at the veterinarian's responsibility in issues related to responsible breeding, current legislative and regulatory actions, and various controversial issues in dog health and welfare - including extremes of conformation. It also addresses concerns about how importing of dogs might impact the situation.
Sweden historically has a population
Reframing Discussions - What is needed for progress?
A webinar sponsored by the All-party Parliamentary Dog Advisory Welfare Group (APDAWG), the UK Centre for Animal Law (A-LAW) and Our Dogs Magazine.
December 1st, 2020 saw well over a hundred concerned and committed dog people joined virtually in discussions with IPFD CEO Dr. Brenda Bonnett. Organized and spearheaded by Marc Abraham, BVM&S MRCVS, and Lisa Cameron, MP.
In September, IPFD published an article entitled: Re
I will answer questions here
Follow numbers below:
#3- As I understand it, part of the reluctance to using panel tests is the law in Sweden - e.g. if a dog tests positive (e.g. a false positive) for a condition known NOT to occur in the breed it can render the animal 'un-breedable'. IF that is the reasoning,... I can't help.
In general, use of panel tests is okay, as long as results are interpretted as appropriate for the breed - i.e. using our IPFD Breed Rele
Pandemic Puppies - Research Confirms the Challenges
The first phase of the Pandemic Puppies 2020 project has led to one publication already, with another two under review.
PACKER, R. M. A., BRAND, C. L., BELSHAW, Z., PEGRAM, C. L., STEVENS, K. B. & O'NEILL, D. G. 2021. Pandemic Puppies: Characterising Motivations and Behaviours of UK Owners Who Purchased Puppies during the 2020 COVID-19 Pandemic. Animals, 11, 2500. https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/9/2500
As we h
Norwegian Lawsuit on Dog Breeding - A Step Back or Can it be a Step Forward?
We wrote an artilce last year - Norwegian Lawsuit on Dog Breeds and Breeding - The "First" But Not the Last? . In that article we describe that "The Norwegian Society for Protection of Animals (NSPA) is suing selected breeders, clubs, and the Norwegian Kennel Club for not following the country's animal welfare law; the Norwegian court has agreed to hear the case. "
The NSPA issued an update to this is
Ian Seath has again stimulated our 'little grey cells' and maybe even touched on some emotions, attitudes, and even deep-seated beliefs in his DOG-ED: SOCIAL ENTERPRISE post (23 June 2020):
CULTURE EATS STRATEGY FOR BREAKFAST!
Catchy title - firstly - where does that come from, and what does it mean?
"Management Guru Peter Drucker famously stated that culture eats strategy for breakfast.
So, What does "culture eats strategy" mean for you and your organization?
Linebreeding vs. Inbreeding – Let’s be perfectly clear.
Note: This topic was prompted partly by IPFD's participation in the Canine Health Summit put on by Embark Veterinary. See our Q&A article on breeding and genetics topics here.
Inbreeding is the mating of related individuals – that is those who have one or more relatives in common. Linebreeding is not simply a form of inbreeding – it IS inbreeding.
How close that inbreeding is depends on the selection of individuals with
IPFD has an ongoing role to report on international activities for health and welfare for dogs and to serve as an information hub.
Issues with brachycephalic dogs continue to be at the forefront of health efforts by many stakeholders.
Our partners at the Swedish Kennel Club have recently posted information on two initiatives involving 'Trubbnosar' (short nosed) breeds.
1. We previously posted information on the activities of the SKK in brachycephalic health , as well as, a new, c
Is it "tough talk" or "open dialogue" - and why is it a challenge in the dog world?
As often happens, the same topic comes up several times in a short space of time - and from different sources and angles.
Someone asked me why do many kennel clubs not record or link any health information to pedigrees, when in most countries kennel clubs are under a mandate to not only register dogs, but also to protect the health of those for whom they are responsible? Explanations might inclu
2-18-2021 UPDATE: see the latest on Epilepsy at RVC's website here:
https://www.rvc.ac.uk/search/news-events?q=epilepsy
The Press Office of The Royal Veterinary College has reported that:
"Veterinary neurology experts collaborate for first ever global consensus on pets with epilepsy"
"Made up of 26 veterinary practitioner, neuropharmacology, neuropathology and neurology experts from around the world, the International Veterinary Epilepsy Task Force (IVETF
International Challenges for Dog Breeding:
How do Veterinarians Navigate the Complexities of Health, Welfare, and Owner Attachment?
And make sure to check out the upcoming webinars: https://awc.upei.ca/webinars/
By Prof. Candace Croney and Rowena Packer!
Here is the pdf: Bonnett_International Challenges for Dog Breeding Webinar 15Mar20
This week is the anniversary of the First International Conference on Human Behaviour Change for Animal Welfare that took place in the UK 2016. All the talks are on their YouTube channel.
See our article following the Conference.
I was honoured to give a presentation - and in that process to learn about the knowledge, methodology, and tools available from human behaviour change theory and practice to help us.
My talk is posted on the HBC's YouTube channel under the title: How Bel
We are always struggling with defining good breeders, and it is a true challenge. But I have been talking about this topic lately, so thought I would blog on:
Good Breeders follow ALL their puppies! And share the data.
This is one thing that there is really no good excuse for not doing, so kennel and breed club breeders - anyone who considers themselves a 'good breeder' should do their best in this regard. This was one topic I discussed in a recent talk to the Rhodesian Ridgeback Clu
According to a press release from the University of Surrey in the UK:
"Movement of German Shepherd Dogs is dependent on their shape".
Perhaps most people might first respond like I did, i.e. No Kidding!
I do not think it takes an anatomist or veterinarian or experienced dog person to think that the dogs in these images might 'move differently' and that it likely would have something to do with their shape.
But hey. We all try to find catchy titles for press release
What a great weekend of education - with the Canadian Kennel Club and about 170 participants, including breeders with a range of experience from over 40 years to novices. Speakers Dr. Kari Ekenstedt, a geneticist from Purdue University in Indiana and IPFD CEO Dr. Brenda Bonnett covered 'everything you need to know to understand genetic testing' in a clear, concise and entertaining series of talks. Interactive discussions with the many knowledgeable, committed attendees were interesting and tho